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Demographics of Mexico. With a population of about 129 million in 2022, [ 3] Mexico is the 10th most populated country in the world. It is the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world and the third-most populous country in the Americas after the United States and Brazil, [ 4] the most populous city in the country is the capital, Mexico ...
History of Mexico. Detail of a relief from Palenque, a Classic-era city. Maya script is the only writing system of the pre-Columbian Americas to be completely known and enabled the beginning of recorded history. Virgin of Guadalupe and castas, 1. Program of centennial festivities of Mexican independence in September 1910, asserting the ...
Mexico, [ a][ b] officially the United Mexican States, [ c] is a country in the southern portion of North America. Covering 1,972,550 km 2 (761,610 sq mi), [ 11] it is the world's 13th largest country by area; with a population of almost 130 million, it is the 10th most populous country and has the most Spanish speakers in the world. [ 12]
The following table is a list of the 31 federal states of Mexico plus Mexico City, ranked in order of their total population based on data from the last three National Population Census in 2020, 2010 and 2000.
The pre-Columbian (or prehispanic) history of the territory now making up the country of Mexico is known through the work of archaeologists and epigraphers, and through the accounts of Spanish conquistadores, settlers and clergymen as well as the indigenous chroniclers of the immediate post-conquest period. Human presence in the Mexican region ...
From 2006 to 2016, the Indigenous population has grown by 42.5 percent, four times the national rate. [ 34] According to the 2011 Canadian census, Indigenous peoples ( First Nations – 851,560, Inuit – 59,445 and Métis – 451,795) numbered at 1,400,685, or 4.3% of the country's total population.
In 1900, the population of Mexico City was about 500,000. [73] ... Mexico City was chosen because it was the center of the country's population and history, ...
The history of linguistic rights in Mexico began when the Spanish first made contact with Indigenous Languages during the colonial period. [65] Beginning in the early sixteenth century, mestizaje , the mixing of races and cultures, led to the mixing of languages as well. [ 65 ]