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  2. Backscatter X-ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backscatter_X-ray

    Backscatter technology is based on the Compton scattering effect of X-rays, a form of ionizing radiation. Unlike a traditional X-ray machine, which relies on the transmission of X-rays through the object, backscatter X-ray detects the radiation that reflects from the object and forms an image. The backscatter pattern is dependent on the ...

  3. Full body scanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full_body_scanner

    A full-body scanner is a device that detects objects on or inside a person's body for security screening purposes, without physically removing clothes or making physical contact. Unlike metal detectors, full-body scanners can detect non-metal objects, which became an increasing concern after various airliner bombing attempts in the 2000s.

  4. X-ray machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_machine

    The X-ray housing is turned by 90° for a chest radiograph. An X-ray machine is a device that uses X-rays for a variety of applications including medicine, X-ray fluorescence, electronic assembly inspection, and measurement of material thickness in manufacturing operations. In medical applications, X-ray machines are used by radiographers to ...

  5. Millimeter wave scanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millimeter_wave_scanner

    Millimeter wave scanners should not be confused with backscatter X-ray scanners, a completely different technology used for similar purposes at airports. X-rays are ionizing radiation, more energetic than millimeter waves by more than five orders of magnitude, and raise concerns about possible mutagenic potential.

  6. Electron backscatter diffraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_backscatter...

    An electron backscatter diffraction pattern of monocrystalline silicon, taken at 20 kV with a field-emission electron source. Electron backscatter diffraction ( EBSD) is a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique used to study the crystallographic structure of materials. EBSD is carried out in a scanning electron microscope equipped with an ...

  7. Radiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiography

    Radiography is an imaging technique using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation to view the internal form of an object. Applications of radiography include medical ("diagnostic" radiography and "therapeutic") and industrial radiography. Similar techniques are used in airport security, (where "body scanners ...

  8. Backscatter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backscatter

    Backscatter. In physics, backscatter (or backscattering) is the reflection of waves, particles, or signals back to the direction from which they came. It is usually a diffuse reflection due to scattering, as opposed to specular reflection as from a mirror, although specular backscattering can occur at normal incidence with a surface.

  9. DSCA Notifies Congress of Backscatter X-Ray Sale to Iraq - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2013-03-03-news-dsca-notifies...

    70 American Science and Engineering Z Backscatter Vans. In total, and including the cost of training and support services, spare parts, and related equipment, the 200 mobile X-ray vehicles are ...