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Istanbul. / 41.01361°N 28.95500°E / 41.01361; 28.95500. Istanbul[ b] is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia. It is considered the country's economic, cultural and historic capital. The city has a population of over 15 million residents, comprising 19% of the population of ...
History of Istanbul. Depiction of Istanbul, then known in English as Constantinople, from Young Folks' History of Rome by Charlotte Mary Yonge. Neolithic artifacts, uncovered by archeologists at the beginning of the 21st century, indicate that Istanbul 's historic peninsula was settled as far back as the 6th millennium BCE. [ 1]
Since the 1950s, Istanbul's population has increased from 1 million to about 10 million residents. Almost 200,000 new immigrants, many of them from Turkey's own villages, continue to arrive each year. As a result, the city is constantly changing and being reshaped to meet the needs of these new arrivals.
The city of Istanbul has been known by a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople, and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history, with different languages, and with different portions of it.
Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Istanbul. Church of St. Mary Draperis, Istanbul. Cathedral of the Holy Spirit. Church of SS Peter and Paul, Istanbul. Church of Saint Benoit, Istanbul. Crimea Memorial Church. Hagia Triada Greek Orthodox Church, Istanbul. Church of St. Mary of the Mongols. Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.
The Grand Bazaar ( Turkish: Kapalıçarşı, meaning ‘Covered Market’; also Büyük Çarşı, meaning ‘Grand Market’ [1]) in Istanbul is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, with 61 covered streets and over 4,000 shops [2] [3] on a total area of 30,700 m 2, [4] attracting between 250,000 and 400,000 visitors daily ...
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