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  2. Parabola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabola

    Suppose a system of Cartesian coordinates is used such that the vertex of the parabola is at the origin, and the axis of symmetry is the y axis. The parabola opens upward. It is shown elsewhere in this article that the equation of the parabola is 4fy = x 2, where f is the focal length. At the positive x end of the chord, x = c / 2 and y = d ...

  3. Vertex (curve) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_(curve)

    Vertex (curve) An ellipse (red) and its (blue). The dots are the vertices of the curve, each corresponding to a cusp on the evolute. In the geometry of plane curves, a vertex is a point of where the first derivative of curvature is zero. [1] This is typically a local maximum or minimum of curvature, [2] and some authors define a vertex to be ...

  4. Conic section - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conic_section

    A conic section, conic or a quadratic curve is a curve obtained from a cone's surface intersecting a plane. The three types of conic section are the hyperbola, the parabola, and the ellipse; the circle is a special case of the ellipse, though it was sometimes called as a fourth type.

  5. Parabolic coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_coordinates

    Parabolic coordinates. Parabolic coordinates are a two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system in which the coordinate lines are confocal parabolas. A three-dimensional version of parabolic coordinates is obtained by rotating the two-dimensional system about the symmetry axis of the parabolas. Parabolic coordinates have found many applications ...

  6. Catenary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catenary

    When a parabola is rolled along a straight line, the roulette curve traced by its focus is a catenary. The envelope of the directrix of the parabola is also a catenary. The involute from the vertex, that is the roulette traced by a point starting at the vertex when a line is rolled on a catenary, is the tractrix.

  7. Quadrature of the Parabola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrature_of_the_Parabola

    A parabolic segment. Quadrature of the Parabola ( Greek: Τετραγωνισμὸς παραβολῆς) is a treatise on geometry, written by Archimedes in the 3rd century BC and addressed to his Alexandrian acquaintance Dositheus. It contains 24 propositions regarding parabolas, culminating in two proofs showing that the area of a parabolic ...

  8. Bézier curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bézier_curve

    With reference to the figure on the right, the important features of the parabola can be derived as follows: Tangents to the parabola at the endpoints of the curve (A and B) intersect at its control point (C). If D is the midpoint of AB, the tangent to the curve which is perpendicular to CD (dashed cyan line) defines its vertex (V). Its axis of ...

  9. Parabolic reflector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_reflector

    Circular paraboloid. A parabolic (or paraboloid or paraboloidal) reflector (or dish or mirror) is a reflective surface used to collect or project energy such as light, sound, or radio waves. Its shape is part of a circular paraboloid, that is, the surface generated by a parabola revolving around its axis. The parabolic reflector transforms an ...