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The region of Hong Kong has been inhabited since the Old Stone Age, later becoming part of the Chinese Empire with its loose incorporation into the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC). Starting out as a farming fishing village and salt production site, it became an important free port and eventually a major international financial center.
Hong Kong [e] is a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. With 7.4 million residents of various nationalities [f] in a 1,104-square-kilometre (426 sq mi) territory, Hong Kong is one of the most densely populated territories in the world. Hong Kong was established as a colony of the British Empire after the Qing dynasty ...
Founding of Li Ying College. 1163. Salt fields in Hong Kong first officially managed. 1277. China's Imperial court found refuge in Silvermine Bay on Lantau Island during the Battle of Yamen. 1513. Ming Dynasty. Jorge Álvares arrives in Tuen Mun.
The handover of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China was at midnight on 1 July 1997. This event ended 156 years of British rule in the former colony, which began in 1841. Hong Kong was established as a special administrative region of China (SAR) for 50 years, maintaining its own economic and governing systems ...
British Hong Kong. Hong Kong was a colony and later a dependent territory of the United Kingdom from 1841 to 1997, apart from a period of Japanese occupation from 1941 to 1945 during the Pacific War. The colonial period began with the British occupation of Hong Kong Island in 1841, during the First Opium War between the British and the Qing ...
e. Hong Kong (1800s–1930s) oversaw the founding of the new crown colony of Hong Kong under the British Empire. [1] After the First Opium War, the territory was ceded by the Qing Empire to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland through Treaty of Nanjing (1842) and Convention of Peking (1860) in perpetuity.
The culture of Hong Kong is primarily a mix of Chinese and Western influences, stemming from Lingnan Cantonese roots and later fusing with British culture due to British colonialism ( Jyutping: Jyut6 zeoi6; Traditional Chinese: 粵英薈萃).
Victoria, Hong Kong. The City of Victoria, [2] ( Chinese: 維多利亞市, [3] or 維多利亞城) [4] often called Victoria City or simply Victoria ( Chinese: 維城 ), was the de facto capital of Hong Kong during its time as a British dependent territory. [5] It was initially named Queenstown but was soon known as Victoria. [6]