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Etymology and usage. " fæmnan ", an Old English word for 'female'. The word female comes from the Latin femella, the diminutive form of femina, meaning "woman", by way of the Old French femelle. [7]
Cisgender: A term used to describe an individual whose gender identity aligns with the one typically associated with the sex assigned to them at birth. This is a term that is preferable to “non-trans,” “biological,” or “natal” man or woman.
A woman is an adult female human. [a][2][3] Before adulthood, a female child or adolescent is referred to as a girl. [4] Typically, women are of the female sex and inherit a pair of X chromosomes, one from each parent, and fertile women are capable of pregnancy and giving birth from puberty until menopause.
What are Sex & Gender? And why do they matter in health research? Understanding sex and gender is critical to understanding human health and disease. Although “sex” is often incorrectly thought to have the same meaning as “gender,” the terms describe different but connected constructs.
1. Belonging to the sex which conceives and gives birth to young, or (in a wider sense) which produces ova; not male. As patient as the female dove When that her golden couplets are disclosed. (Shak) 2. Belonging to an individual of the female sex; characteristic of woman; feminine; as, female tenderness.
The term gender is becoming more common in scientific publications to describe biological variation traditionally assigned to sex, and this nonspecific language merits a standardized approach. Increasingly, researchers are becoming aware of the appropriate use of the terms sex vs. gender.
Sex refers to biological physical differences, while gender is how people identify. “Sex” refers to the physical differences between people who are male, female, or intersex. A person typically...