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  2. Pareto front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_front

    Pareto front. In multi-objective optimization, the Pareto front (also called Pareto frontier or Pareto curve) is the set of all Pareto efficient solutions. [ 1] The concept is widely used in engineering. [ 2]: 111–148 It allows the designer to restrict attention to the set of efficient choices, and to make tradeoffs within this set, rather ...

  3. Multi-objective optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-objective_optimization

    The set of Pareto optimal outcomes, denoted , is often called the Pareto front, Pareto frontier, or Pareto boundary. The Pareto front of a multi-objective optimization problem is bounded by a so-called nadir objective vector z n a d i r {\displaystyle z^{nadir}} and an ideal objective vector z i d e a l {\displaystyle z^{ideal}} , if these are ...

  4. Pareto efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_efficiency

    Given a set of choices and a way of valuing them, the Pareto front (or Pareto set or Pareto frontier) is the set of choices that are Pareto-efficient. By restricting attention to the set of choices that are Pareto-efficient, a designer can make trade-offs within this set, rather than considering the full range of every parameter.

  5. Production–possibility frontier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production–possibility...

    Production–possibility frontier. In microeconomics, a production–possibility frontier ( PPF ), production possibility curve ( PPC ), or production possibility boundary ( PPB) is a graphical representation showing all the possible options of output for two goods that can be produced using all factors of production, where the given resources ...

  6. Utility–possibility frontier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility–possibility_frontier

    The graph shows the maximum amount of one person's utility given each level of utility attained by all others in society. The utility–possibility frontier (UPF) is the upper frontier of the utility possibilities set, which is the set of utility levels of agents possible for a given amount of output, and thus the utility levels possible in a ...

  7. Efficient frontier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efficient_frontier

    With a risk-free asset, the straight capital allocation line is the efficient frontier. In modern portfolio theory, the efficient frontier (or portfolio frontier) is an investment portfolio which occupies the "efficient" parts of the risk–return spectrum. Formally, it is the set of portfolios which satisfy the condition that no other ...

  8. Pareto principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_principle

    The Pareto principle is the basis for the Pareto chart, one of the key tools used in total quality control and Six Sigma techniques. The Pareto principle serves as a baseline for ABC-analysis and XYZ-analysis, widely used in logistics and procurement for the purpose of optimizing stock of goods, as well as costs of keeping and replenishing that ...

  9. Fundamental theorems of welfare economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorems_of...

    Pareto was hampered by not having a concept of the production–possibility frontier, whose development was due partly to his collaborator Enrico Barone. His own 'indifference curves for obstacles' seem to have been a false path. Shortly after stating the first fundamental theorem, Pareto asks a question about distribution: