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Binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a binary encoded representation of integer values that uses a 4-bit nibble to encode decimal digits. Four binary bits can encode up to 16 distinct values; but, in BCD-encoded numbers, only ten values in each nibble are legal, and encode the decimal digits zero, through nine. The remaining six values are illegal and ...
Non-binary people may identify as an intermediate or separate third gender, [ 6] identify with more than one gender [ 7][ 8] or no gender, or have a fluctuating gender identity. [ 9] Gender identity is separate from sexual or romantic orientation: [ 10] non-binary people have various sexual orientations. [ 11]
Heteronormativity is the concept that heterosexuality is the preferred or normal sexual orientation. [ 1] It assumes the gender binary (i.e., that there are only two distinct, opposite genders) and that sexual and marital relations are most fitting between people of opposite sex.
The gender binary (also known as gender binarism) [ 1][ 2][ 3] is the classification of gender into two distinct forms of masculine and feminine, whether by social system, cultural belief, or both simultaneously. [ A] Most cultures use a gender binary, having two genders ( boys / men and girls / women ). [ 4][ 5][ 6]
Binary opposition is the system of language and/or thought by which two theoretical opposites are strictly defined and set off against one another. [ 1] It is the contrast between two mutually exclusive terms, such as on and off, up and down, left and right. [ 2] Binary opposition is an important concept of structuralism, which sees such ...
George Boole Jnr ( / buːl /; 2 November 1815 – 8 December 1864) was a largely self-taught English mathematician, philosopher, and logician, most of whose short career was spent as the first professor of mathematics at Queen's College, Cork in Ireland. He worked in the fields of differential equations and algebraic logic, and is best known as ...
In other words, the codomain of definition of is equal to . For example, the green and blue binary relations in the diagram are surjective, but the red one is not (as it does not relate any real number to ), nor the black one (as it does not relate any real number to ).
Semantic feature. A semantic feature is a component of the concept associated with a lexical item ('female' + 'performer' = 'actress'). More generally, it can also be a component of the concept associated with any grammatical unit, whether composed or not ('female' + 'performer' = 'the female performer' or 'the actress'). [ 1]