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The Akhmim wooden tablet wrote fractions in the form 1/n in terms of sums of hekat rational numbers, 1/3, 1/7, 1/10, 1/11 and 1/13. In this document a two-part set of fractions was written in terms of Eye of Horus fractions which were fractions of the form 1 / 2 k and remainders expressed in terms of a unit called ro.
~2.7: The surface of Broccoli: San-Hoon Kim used a direct scanning method and a cross section analysis of a broccoli to conclude that the fractal dimension of it is ~2.7. [49] Measured ~2.8: Surface of human brain: Measured with segmented three-dimensional high-resolution magnetic resonance images [50] Measured and calculated ~2.8: Cauliflower
Fibonacci sequence. In mathematics, the Fibonacci sequence is a sequence in which each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. Numbers that are part of the Fibonacci sequence are known as Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted Fn . The sequence commonly starts from 0 and 1, although some authors start the sequence from 1 and 1 or sometimes ...
Pell's equation. Pell's equation for n = 2 and six of its integer solutions. Pell's equation, also called the Pell–Fermat equation, is any Diophantine equation of the form where n is a given positive nonsquare integer, and integer solutions are sought for x and y. In Cartesian coordinates, the equation is represented by a hyperbola; solutions ...
Hilbert matrix. In linear algebra, a Hilbert matrix, introduced by Hilbert ( 1894 ), is a square matrix with entries being the unit fractions. For example, this is the 5 × 5 Hilbert matrix: The entries can also be defined by the integral. that is, as a Gramian matrix for powers of x. It arises in the least squares approximation of arbitrary ...
Calculus. In mathematics, the harmonic series is the infinite series formed by summing all positive unit fractions : The first terms of the series sum to approximately , where is the natural logarithm and is the Euler–Mascheroni constant. Because the logarithm has arbitrarily large values, the harmonic series does not have a finite limit: it ...
edit. Germanium ( 32 Ge) has five naturally occurring isotopes, 70 Ge, 72 Ge, 73 Ge, 74 Ge, and 76 Ge. Of these, 76 Ge is very slightly radioactive, decaying by double beta decay with a half-life of 1.78 × 10 21 years [ 4] (130 billion times the age of the universe ). Stable 74 Ge is the most common isotope, having a natural abundance of ...
When = + /, +, the Matérn covariance can be written as a product of an exponential and a polynomial of degree . [5] [6] The modified Bessel function of a fractional order is given by Equations 10.1.9 and 10.2.15 [7] as