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Liechtenstein is a semi-constitutional monarchy headed by the prince of Liechtenstein of the House of Liechtenstein, currently led by Hans-Adam II. It is Europe's fourth-smallest country, with an area of just over 160 square kilometres (62 square miles) and a population of 40,023. [ 14]
Below is a list of European countries and dependencies by area in Europe. [1] As a continent , Europe's total geographical area is about 10 million square kilometres. [ 2 ] Transcontinental countries are ranked according to the size of their European part only, excluding Greece due to the not clearly defined boundaries of its islands between ...
A European microstate or European ministate is a very small sovereign state in Europe. In modern usage, it typically refers to the six smallest states in Europe by area: Andorra, Liechtenstein, Malta, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatican City (the Holy See ). [ 1] Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco and Vatican City are monarchies (Vatican City is an ...
Andorra is the world's 16th-smallest country by land and 11th-smallest by population. [18] Its capital, Andorra la Vella, is the highest capital city in Europe, at an elevation of 1,023 metres (3,356 feet) above sea level. [19] The official language is Catalan, but Spanish, Portuguese, and French are also commonly spoken. [3] [20]
The country's capital is Valletta, which is the smallest capital city in the EU by both area and population. With a population of about 542,000 [ 8 ] over an area of 316 km 2 (122 sq mi), [ 7 ] Malta is the world's tenth-smallest country by area [ 18 ] [ 19 ] and the fifth most densely populated .
It is one of only three countries in the world to be completely enclosed by another country (the others being Vatican City, also enclosed by Italy, and Lesotho, enclosed by South Africa). It is the third smallest country in Europe, after Vatican City and Monaco, and the fifth-smallest country in the world. [11]
Area and population of European countries. This is a list of countries and territories in Europe by population density. Data are from the United Nations unless otherwise specified. [ 1][ 2] Abkhazia, Georgia and South Ossetia are each bordered on the north by the Greater Caucasus, and may have some territory north of these mountains and thus in ...
A microstate or ministate is a sovereign state having a very small population or land area, usually both. However, the meanings of "state" and "very small" are not well-defined in international law. [ 1] Some recent attempts to define microstates have focused on identifying qualitative features that are linked to their size and population, such ...