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Compared to many extrasolar systems, the Solar System stands out in lacking planets interior to the orbit of Mercury. [ 69 ] [ 70 ] The known Solar System lacks super-Earths , planets between one and ten times as massive as the Earth, [ 69 ] although the hypothetical Planet Nine , if it does exist, could be a super-Earth orbiting in the edge of ...
The observable universe contains as many as an estimated 2 trillion galaxies [41] [42] [43] and, overall, as many as an estimated 10 24 stars [44] [45] – more stars (and, potentially, Earth-like planets) than all the grains of beach sand on planet Earth.
Relative masses of the Solar planets. Jupiter at 71% of the total and Saturn at 21% dominate the system. Relative masses of the solid bodies of the Solar System. Earth at 48% and Venus at 39% dominate. Bodies less massive than Pluto are not visible at this scale. Relative masses of the rounded moons of the Solar System.
The physical universe is defined as all of space and time [a] (collectively referred to as spacetime) and their contents. [10] Such contents comprise all of energy in its various forms, including electromagnetic radiation and matter, and therefore planets, moons, stars, galaxies, and the contents of intergalactic space.
Two months later, Harvard University astronomy professor Harlow Shapley speculated on the number of inhabited planets in the universe, saying "The universe has 10 million, million, million suns (10 followed by 18 zeros) similar to our own. One in a million has planets around it.
The planets as known during classical antiquity: the Moon, the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. A planet or even a superhabitable planet with conditions to be compared with those found on Earth. A planet or similar body whose existence is not proven, but is believed by some to exist.
The stars with the most confirmed planets are the Sun (the Solar System's star) and Kepler-90, with 8 confirmed planets each, followed by TRAPPIST-1 with 7 planets. The 1007 multiplanetary systems are listed below according to the star's distance from Earth. Proxima Centauri, the closest star to the Solar System, has three planets ( b, c and d ).
There are eight planets within the Solar System; planets outside of the solar system are also known as exoplanets . As of 25 July 2024, there are 5,741 confirmed exoplanets in 4,285 planetary systems, with 960 systems having more than one planet. [1] Most of these were discovered by the Kepler space telescope.