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  2. Sextant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sextant

    Sextant. A sextant is a doubly reflecting navigation instrument that measures the angular distance between two visible objects. The primary use of a sextant is to measure the angle between an astronomical object and the horizon for the purposes of celestial navigation . The estimation of this angle, the altitude, is known as sighting or ...

  3. Wikipedia : Featured picture candidates/Using the sextant

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture...

    This is a didactic animation to illustrate the use of the marine sextant to measure the Altitude (astronomy) of the Sun at sea. A detailed explanation of the frames is in the image file. The animation appears in the article sextant. Image created by Joaquim Alves Gaspar. Nominate and support. - Alvesgaspar 11:28, 31 October 2006 (UTC) Comment ...

  4. Celestial navigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_navigation

    A diagram of a typical nautical sextant, a tool used in celestial navigation to measure the angle between two objects viewed by means of its optical sight. Celestial navigation, also known as astronavigation, is the practice of position fixing using stars and other celestial bodies that enables a navigator to accurately determine their actual current physical position in space or on the ...

  5. Navigational triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navigational_triangle

    Finding the latitude requires measuring the vertical angle (altitude) of X from the horizon using a sextant, the declination of X from a reference book, and a set of sight reduction Tables. The sun, moon, and planets move relative to the celestial sphere, but only the stars' hour angles change with the rotation of the earth, completing a full ...

  6. Astrolabe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrolabe

    A modern astrolabe made in Tabriz, Iran in 2013. An astrolabe ( Greek: ἀστρολάβος astrolábos, 'star-taker'; Arabic: ٱلأَسْطُرلاب al-Asṭurlāb; Persian: ستاره‌یاب Setāreyāb) is an astronomical instrument dating to ancient times. It serves as a star chart and physical model of visible heavenly bodies.

  7. Wikipedia : Featured picture candidates/Marine sextant

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture...

    This is a revised version of an animation already nominated in WP:FPC. I believe it helps to better understand the basic principle of the instrument and illustrates cleary its use in celestial navigation. The picture file contains a detailed explanation of the numbered frames. Articles this image appears in Sextant, celestial navigation Creator

  8. Intercept method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercept_method

    Intercept method. In astronomical navigation, the intercept method, also known as Marcq St. Hilaire method, is a method of calculating an observer's position on Earth ( geopositioning ). It was originally called the azimuth intercept method because the process involves drawing a line which intercepts the azimuth line.

  9. Mariner's astrolabe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariner's_astrolabe

    Mariner's astrolabe. The mariner's astrolabe, also called sea astrolabe, was an inclinometer used to determine the latitude of a ship at sea by measuring the sun's noon altitude (declination) or the meridian altitude of a star of known declination. Not an astrolabe proper, the mariner's astrolabe was rather a graduated circle with an alidade ...