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The seven capital virtues (also known as the contrary or remedial virtues) [8] are those thought to stand in opposition to the seven capital vices (or deadly sins). Prudentius , writing in the 5th century, was the first author to allegorically represent Christian morality as a struggle between seven sins and seven virtues.
Virtue. A virtue ( Latin: virtus) is a trait of excellence, including traits that may be moral, social, or intellectual. The cultivation and refinement of virtue is held to be the " good of humanity" and thus is valued as an end purpose of life or a foundational principle of being. In human practical ethics, a virtue is a disposition to choose ...
They are prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. They form a virtue theory of ethics. The term cardinal comes from the Latin cardo (hinge); [ 1] these four virtues are called “cardinal” because all other virtues fall under them and hinge upon them. [ 2]
The VIA Inventory of Strengths ( VIA-IS ), formerly known as the Values in Action Inventory, is a proprietary psychological assessment measure designed to identify an individual's profile of "character strengths". It was created by Christopher Peterson and Martin Seligman, researchers in the field of positive psychology, in order to ...
Virtus ( Classical Latin: [ˈwɪrt̪uːs̠]) was a specific virtue in ancient Rome that carried connotations of valor, masculinity, excellence, courage, character, and worth, perceived as masculine strengths. It was thus a frequently stated virtue of Roman emperors, and was personified as the deity Virtus .
The Core Socialist Values is a set of official interpretations of the Chinese Communist Party's ideology of socialism with Chinese characteristics promoted at its 18th National Congress in 2012. The 12 values, written in 24 Chinese characters, [ 1] are the national values of "prosperity", "democracy", "civility" and "harmony"; the social values ...
The Four Cardinal Principles and Eight Virtues are a set of Legalist (and later Confucian) foundational principles of morality. The Four Cardinal Principles are propriety ( 禮 ), righteousness ( 義 ), integrity ( 廉 ), and shame ( 恥 ). The Eight Virtues are loyalty ( 忠 ), filial piety ( 孝 ), benevolence ( 仁) love ( 愛 ), honesty ...
Five Virtues. The five most important virtues are benevolence ( ren 仁 ), righteousness ( yi 義 ), propriety ( li 禮 ), wisdom ( zhi 智 ), and trustworthiness ( xin 信 ). The first four virtues were grouped together in the Mengzi. The fifth virtue, xin, was added by Dong Zhongshu. [ 5] Trustworthiness, or sincerity, is considered the most ...