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macOS. The history of macOS, Apple 's current Mac operating system formerly named Mac OS X until 2011 and then OS X until 2016, began with the company's project to replace its "classic" Mac OS. That system, up to and including its final release Mac OS 9, was a direct descendant of the operating system Apple had used in its Mac computers since ...
OS X El Capitan ( / ɛl ˌkæpɪˈtɑːn / el KAP-i-TAHN) ( version 10.11) is the twelfth major release of macOS (named OS X at the time of El Capitan's release), Apple Inc. 's desktop and server operating system for Macintosh. It focuses mainly on performance, stability, and security. [ 3] Following the California location-based naming scheme ...
macOS. macOS Big Sur (version 11) is the seventeenth major release of macOS, Apple 's operating system for Macintosh computers. It was announced at Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) on June 22, 2020, [ 4] and was released to the public on November 12, 2020. [ 5][ 4][ 6] Big Sur is the successor to macOS Catalina, and was succeeded ...
[3] [1] It is also the last version of macOS to have the major version number of 10; its successor, Big Sur, released on November 12, 2020, is version 11. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] In order to increase web compatibility, Safari , Chromium and Firefox have frozen the OS in the user agent running in subsequent releases of macOS at 10.15.7 Catalina.
The internal codenames of Mac OS X 10.0 through 10.2 are big cats. In Mac OS X 10.2, the internal codename "Jaguar" was used as a public name, and, for subsequent Mac OS X releases, big cat names were used as public names through until OS X 10.8 "Mountain Lion", and wine names were used as internal codenames through until OS X 10.10 "Syrah".
macOS High Sierra (version 10.13) is the fourteenth major release of macOS, Apple Inc. 's desktop operating system for Macintosh computers. macOS High Sierra was announced at the WWDC 2017 on June 5, 2017 [ 4] and was released on September 25, 2017. The name "High Sierra" refers to the High Sierra region in California.
v. t. e. TextEdit is an open-source word processor and text editor, first featured in NeXT 's NeXTSTEP and OPENSTEP. It is now distributed with macOS since Apple Inc. 's acquisition of NeXT, and available as a GNUstep application for other Unix -like operating systems such as Linux. [ 2] It is powered by Apple Advanced Typography .
Darwin is the core Unix-like operating system of macOS (previously OS X and Mac OS X), iOS, watchOS, tvOS, iPadOS, audioOS, visionOS, and bridgeOS. It previously existed as an independent open-source operating system, first released by Apple Inc. in 2000. It is composed of code derived from NeXTSTEP, FreeBSD, [ 3] other BSD operating systems ...